In the view of modern garments business,
it’s seen that, quality is the first requirement of all the buyer around the
world. In garments manufacturing, Cutting is an important
process to make a quality product. Quality full fabric cutting reduce the
wastage of fabric and make the business profitable. To achieve quality
full fabric cutting, a few method have to maintain which are
discussed in the following.
Fabric Cutting Method
Methods of Fabric Cutting:
In
garments industry, there are two available cutting methods, these are-
1. Manual Method,
2. Computerized Method.
Those are
discussed in the below:
1. Manual Fabric Cutting Method:
Here
cutting process is done by using knife, scissor, drill etc. Knife is placed in
the head of the cutting machine. Manual method is the most used cutting method
in garments industry.
Manual
cutting method can be done by using the following equipments:
·
Round
knife,
·
Band Knife,
·
Straight
Knife,
·
Scissor,
·
Die-cutting,
·
Drill.
Advantage
of Manual Cutting Method:
1. Easy process of cutting.
2. Educated man power is not
required.
3. Low cost knife is enough
here to cut the fabric.
4. Low maintenance cost.
Disadvantage
of Manual Cutting Method:
1. Slow process.
2. Not suitable for large
scale production.
3. Cutting speed cannot be
controlled.
4. Intensity of accident is
very high.
5. Higher labor cost than
computerized cutting method.
2. Computerized Fabric Cutting Method:
In
modern garments manufacturing industry, computerized cutting method becomes so
much popular in day by day due its higher production and less time consuming
efficiency. Here all programmes are loaded into the computer and the computer
performs all the activities which are loaded.
Computerized
Cutting method can be done by using following equipments:
·
Straight
knife cutting,
·
Water
jet cutting,
·
Laser
beam cutting,
·
Plasma
torch cutting.
Advantage
of Computerized Cutting Method:
1. Very much effective
cutting by computer controlled system.
2. Very fast cutting
operation.
3. Suitable for large scale
production.
4. Cutting speed can be
controlled.
5. Intensity of accident is
very low.
6. No need any marker.
7. Fabrics can be cut 7-8
times higher than manual cutting method.
8. Low labor cost.
Disadvantage
of Computerized Cutting Method:
1. Higher maintenance cost.
2. Skilled and educated
manpower is required.
3. So much expensive
machine.
4. If correct disc is not loaded
in the computer, then error will be indicated.
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